What are the causes of dandruff in hair?
Dandruff is one of the annoying problems for many people, and the chances of it appearing in the winter season increase according to studies, so what are the causes of dandruff?
What is dandruff?
Dandruff is not an infectious or serious disease, but it is a difficult and embarrassing problem to treat, it is worth noting that it can be easily controlled in cases of light dandruff through shampoo and daily cleaning with a gentle cleanser, and in cases of slightly harder dandruff can be treated with medical shampoo.
Causes of dandruff
There are many causes of dandruff on the scalp, including:
seborrheic dermatitis :
Seborrheic dermatitis affects several areas of the skin, including the area behind the ears, the area of the chest bones, the eyebrows, and the sides of the nose, where the skin is red, irritated, oily skin, and covered with white, yellow scales, seborrheic dermatitis is closely related to Malassezia, a fungus that usually lives on the scalp, and feeds on oils or fats secreted by hair follicles, seborrheic dermatitis it causes a problem, but inflammation may become more active in some people, leading to irritation of the scalp When they die and fall, they mix with the oils or fats present in the hair and scalp, forming the hair cortex.
Not brushing hair regularly :
Brushing the hair regularly reduces the risk of developing dandruff, which helps in the natural shedding process of the skin.
Yeast allergy:
People who are sensitive to yeast have a higher chance of developing dandruff because yeast plays a key role in that, and dandruff increases in the winter seasons and decreases when the weather is warmer, and this may be because ultraviolet-A rays ( UVA) combat yeast allergy.
Dry skin:
People with dry skin are more susceptible to dandruff, and if the hair is exposed to cold weather air and then to high temperatures, it becomes prone to itching, flaking, or crumbs, so dandruff that results from dry skin tends to consist of small, non-greasy crumbs.
Shampoos and skincare:
Some hair care products may cause redness and itching on the scalp, as the use of shampoo to wash hair frequently may cause dandruff and irritation of the scalp, and some people may convey the idea that not shampooing frequently or adequately, causes the accumulation of oils and dead skin cells, causing dandruff, but can not take these words, as they lack the correct evidence.
Some skin diseases:
People who suffer from psoriasis, eczema, and some other skin diseases tend to cause dandruff frequently, and ringworm is a fungal infection that also causes dandruff.
Some medical conditions:
Found that adults who suffer from Parkinson's disease and some other neurological diseases are more prone to dandruff hair, seborrheic dermatitis, where one study found that between 30-83 percent of people infected with HIV have seborrheic dermatitis, compared with the 3 to 5 percent of the general population, and patients who are recovering from a heart attack or stroke and who also suffer from a weakened immune system may be more prone to dandruff hair.
Diet:
Not eating or consuming enough foods that contain zinc and B vitamins, may cause dandruff, and also eating some foods that contain certain types of fat, may increase the risk of developing dandruff.
mental stress:
There is a relationship between mental stress or mental stress and some skin problems or diseases.
Age:
Dandruff most likely appears and exists from adolescence to middle age, and may extend for life, dandruff affects men more than women, and this may be related to hormonal reasons.
Symptoms of dandruff
Symptoms of dandruff are the following:
- Flakes or crumbs of skin, which range in size and color from small, white to large, yellowish-gray.
- Itchy crusting that appears on the scalp or eyebrows, on the hairline or hairline, on the ears or nose, in the center of the chest, or on the back.
Consult a doctor
Contact or consult a specialist about dandruff should be if the exfoliation is greasy and yellow in color, and does not respond to home remedies, over-the-counter, or to shampoos or creams. A person may suffer from seborrheic dermatitis, in which case they need more effective treatment to get rid of redness, itching, and loose skin crumbs.
hair dandruff treatment
As for the treatment of dandruff, we have written on this esteemed website a full article on the topic of treating dandruff. You can read it from here or search for it on our website, as there are many articles that I bet you will like.
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